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Light bulbs: selection and choice of lighting equipment

Today, lighting accounts for almost 20% of global energy consumption. Almost half of the bulbs installed will be banned in the coming months by the European Directive.
The new European regulation fits perfectly into the fight against global warming with the irreversible decision to phase out the market for energy-consuming bulbs.

New light bulbs

New light bulbs

The end of incandescent bulbs (European directive)

  • from September 1st, 2009
    Removal * of bulbs over 80 W (950 lm) and all frosted light bulbs **
  • from September 1st, 2010
    Removal * of bulbs over 65 W (725 lm)
  • from September 1st, 2011
    Removal * of bulbs over 45 W (450 lm)
  • from September 1st, 2012
    Removal * of bulbs over 7 W (60 lm)

* From this date manufacturers and importers will no longer be able to sell these bulbs.
** Excluding energy class A bulbs
See table of returns at the end of the article

The first bulbs removed from the market

About 50% of the bulbs will be removed from the market, however alternatives exist. The bulbs concerned can be replaced by ECO halogens, energy saving bulbs or LEDs.

SOME EXAMPLES OF BULBS WITHDRAWN FROM THE MARKET
Replaced byReplaced byReplaced by
Frosted incandescent bulb (not clear) 40 WHalogen bulb ECO 28 WEnergy Saving Bulb 7 WLED bulb 8 W

Light bulbs: selection and choice of lighting equipment: choice

And halogen bulbs?

Halogen bulbs above 75W and energy class F and G are prohibited. However, ECO OSRAM halogen bulbs (with a power of more than 75 W) are energy class C and therefore remain authorized. They are for halogen pencils the only possible alternative.

SOME EXAMPLES OF HALOGEN BULBS WITHDRAWN FROM THE MARKET
Replaced by
Standard R7s 500W halogen pencilHALOLINE® ECO 300 W
HALOPIN® frosted 40 W standardHALOPIN® ECO clear 33 W

Different types of light

The right amount of light

The right amount of light

Key indicators to compare different performance and lighting qualities.
The right amount of light
Luminous flux: This is the total amount of light emitted by a light source. It is expressed in lumens.
Luminous efficiency: the ratio between the luminous flux of a source and its power consumption. The unit of luminous efficiency is the lumen / watt (lm / W).

Lighting: creating atmospheres

Lighting: creating atmospheres

Lighting: creating atmospheres
Color temperature: Depending on the type of bulb, you can create a warm or cool atmosphere.

Lamp life

Lamp life

Lamp life
It varies considerably depending on the type of bulb. On average, 1000 hours equals 1 year of life for a daily firing of about 3 hours a day.

ECO halogen lamps

Change for controlled energy and quality of light.
Saves up to 30% energy *
• Lifetime of 2 to 4 years
• Bright light
• Excellent color rendering
• Many shapes and caps
* 1.5 times less than an incandescent bulb
Change for controlled energy and quality of light.
Saves up to 30% energy *
• Lifetime of 2 to 4 years
• Bright light
• Excellent color rendering
• Many shapes and caps
* 1.5 times less than an incandescent bulb

TABLE OF SUBSTITUTION OF BULBS
Substitution for incandescent bulbs
Standard shape - big E27 base and B22 bayonetFlame shape - small E14Spot R50 and R53 ES - E14, E27 socket
Substitution for halogen lamps mains voltage (230 V)
Spotlight HALOPAR® ECO - GU10 baseHALOLINE® ECO pencil - R7s baseHALOPIN® ECO Nugget - G9 base
Substitution for low voltage (12 V) halogen bulbs operating with transformer
HALOSTAR® ECO Nugget - G4 / GY6.35 baseDECOSTAR® ECO spot - GU5.3 base

Energy saving light bulbs (low consumption lamps)

Change for everyday energy saving.
Saves up to 80% energy *
• Life span from 6 to 20 years
• Exist in warm white or cold white
• Fast ignition
• Available in small base (E14), large screw base (E27) and bayonet (B22)
• Must be recycled
* 5 times less than an incandescent bulb

TABLE OF LOW LAMPS CONSUMPTION
DULUX® INTELLIGENT for specific applicationsAvailable shades
White hot
Immediate ignition
Quick light
Lifetime
Up to 20 years
DULUX® SUPERSTARAvailable shades
Warm white or cold white
Immediate ignition
Quick light
Lifetime
Up to 15 years
DULUXSTAR®Available shades
Warm white or cold white
Immediate ignition
-
Lifetime
Up to 10 years

LED bulbs

Change and choose the lighting mood or lighting.
Saves up to 90% energy *
• Life span from 10 to 35 years
• Available in warm white, cool white, color and color changing
• Insensitive to shocks and vibrations
* 5 times less than an incandescent bulb

TABLE OF LED LAMPS
bulbsDecorative lightingGeneral lighting
PARATHOM® Classic 8 W *
PARATHOM® Standard 0.5 to 2.3 W *
PARATHOM® Color 0.5 to 2.3 W *
Spot PARATHOM® R50 6 W *
Spot PARATHOM® PAR 16 5 W *
PARATHOM® PAR 16 2 W *
DECOSpot® 2 W *

* All these bulbs are 230 V.

What benefits for which bulb technology?

The use of a specific light technology is preferred depending on the application.
The table below allows to precisely target the best light solution to bring.

HOW TO PRECISION THE BEST SOLUTION LIGHT TO BRING
glowHalogen
ECO
Energy saving bulbBulb
LED
Performance★★★★★★★★★★★
Luminous efficiency10-15 lm / W15-25 lm / W50-85 lm / W45 lm / W *
Energy saving0%Up to 30%Up to 80%Up to 90%
Average life time **1 year2 to 4 years6 to 20 years10 to 35 years
CO2 savings (gain / bulb / year) ***-approx. 9 kg CO2approx. 25 kg CO2approx. 30 kg CO2
BudgetHigh energyExcellent valueVery good return on investmentVery good return on investment
Light quality★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
Color renderingExcellentExcellentGoodGood
Ease of substitution★★★★★★★★★★
Use on dimmerYesYesDulux® DIM onlyNo
Unlimited ignitionYesYesDulux® FacilityYes
Immediate ignition, full powerYesYesYes DULUX® SUPERSTARYes
Use in cold placesYesYesNot recommendedYes

* For a PARATHOM® CLASSIC 8W LED. ** Based on an average daily use of 2.7 h. *** For a combined energy of 0.5 kg CO2 / kWh.

Buy a lamp: read the packaging

Buy a lamp: read the packaging

Access all the necessary information at a glance.
Performance up to the shape of the bulb, the information is complete.
Specific added value of the light bulb

  • Power with incandescent equivalence

  • Lifetime (in years)

  • Economy realized

  • Immediate ignition

  • Tint: hot or cold

  • Base type

  • Gold, Silver or White Headband depending on the range

Light bulbs: selection and choice of lighting equipment: light

Light bulbs: selection and choice of lighting equipment: selection

March 23, 2009 implemented a European regulation aiming at the gradual withdrawal of the most energy-inefficient domestic non-directional lamps including, in particular, conventional incandescent lamps.
Between September 1, 2009 and September 1, 2012, they will disappear completely to be replaced by lamps that consume less energy: more economical and more efficient than incandescent lamps and therefore better for the environment.

SUMMARY TABLE OF DIFFERENT BULB TECHNOLOGY
Technology and type of lampsUse and applicationLight typeAverage life (1)Energy saving (3)
High efficiency halogens
The most beautiful lights
Excellent quality of light
• Highlighting colors and space
• Usable on dimmer
• Suitable for all types of luminaires
• Instant ignition
Soft, white and shiny lightUp to 3 yearsB
C
Between 30 and 50%
CFL
The most economical
lights
Little greedy, very resistant and offering a very good quality of light for a general lighting
• The widest choice of models
• Almost instantaneous ignition
• Usable on dimmer or timer (depending on models)
Several light scenes to choose from (soft or intense light according to the models - see indications on the packaging)Up to 15 yearsAT
Up to 80%
LED lamps *
The most durable of lights
* LED (Light Emitting Diode) or LED
(Light emitting diode)
The solution of the future. Very low consumption and a very long life, this makes it the most environmentally efficient solution
• Exists in many forms and finishes, in limited powers
• Dimmable (depending on the model)
• Instant ignition
Several light moods to choose from
(soft or intense light according to the models - see indications on the packaging)
Up to 25 yearsA (2)
Up to 90%

(1) based on 3 hours of ignition per day, depending on the models (see packaging).
(2) LED lamps do not yet have energy classifications. Regulations on this subject are being drafted.
(3) compared to an incandescent lamp.

Explanatory chart of returns

Explanatory chart of returns

Light bulbs: selection and choice of lighting equipment: lighting

(photos / visuals: © Osram, except special mention)

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Light bulbs: selection and choice of lighting equipment

FAQ - 💬

❓ What factors are important when choosing a light bulb?

👉 What to Consider When Choosing a Light Bulb

  • Light Bulb Shape and Base. Shape: Light bulbs tend to be described by their designated shape name, such as globe, reflector or spiral. ...
  • Watts and Lumens. ...
  • Color Rendering Index (CRI) ...
  • Color Temperature. ...
  • UNDERSTANDING COLOR TEMPERATURE OF LIGHT BULBS. ...
  • Voltage. ...
  • Sources.

❓ How do I choose a light bulb?

👉 How to Buy the Right Light Bulb

  1. Check your bulb base size and bulb shape. ...
  2. Determine much light you need. ...
  3. Select the right color of white for your light bulb. ...
  4. Find out if you need to dim your light. ...
  5. Find out if your light bulb will be used in an enclosed fixture or recessed can. ...
  6. Choose the right type of light bulb.

❓ Which bulb is best used for lighting?

👉 LEDsToday, the longest-lasting light bulbs are primarily light-emitting diodes (LED). LED bulbs fit standard light sockets and are the most energy-efficient option. LEDs have lower wattage than incandescent bulbs but emit the same light output.

❓ What are the 4 types of bulbs?

👉 There are four different types of light bulbs available for residential use: incandescent, halogen, fluorescent, and LED. These varieties have different characteristics including the quality of light emitted, the amount of energy used, and more.

❓ What are the three factors of lighting?

👉 Three-point lighting is a traditional method for illuminating a subject in a scene with light sources from three distinct positions. The three types of lights are key light, fill light, and backlight.

❓ What is important about light bulb?

👉 The electric light bulb has been called the most important invention since man-made fire. The light bulb helped to establish social order after sundown, extended the workday well into the night, and allowed us to navigate and travel safely in the dark. Without the light bulb, there would be no nightlife.

❓ What are the 3 types of light bulbs?

👉 There are three basic kinds of light bulbs on the market: incandescent, halogen, and CFL (compact fluorescent light).

❓ Which light bulbs are safest?

👉 One of the most efficient and long-lasting types of bulbs on the market, LED bulbs pose no fire hazard thanks to their ability to absorb the heat that they create. LEDs have been found to contain a number of harmful chemicals and substances including arsenic, lead, and nickel.

❓ What are 5 types of bulbs?

👉 What Are the Different Types of Bulbs?

  • Incandescent light bulbs.
  • Halogen incandescent light bulbs.
  • Fluorescent light bulbs.
  • Compact fluorescent bulbs (CFLs)
  • LED light bulbs.

❓ What are the five common lighting bulbs?

👉 The 6 Main Types of Light Bulbs and How to Use Them in Your Home

  • Incandescent. ...
  • Standard Fluorescent. ...
  • Compact Fluorescent (CFL) ...
  • Halogen. ...
  • Light-Emitting Diode (LED) ...
  • Smart Bulbs. ...
  • A Group (Traditional) ...
  • G Group (Globe)

❓ What are the 3 types of lighting methods?

👉 There are three basic types of lighting you should layer in a room in order to accomplish this: Ambient or general lighting. Accent lighting. Task lighting.

❓ How to choose the right light bulb for your lighting source?

👉 It is important to see which base is most suited to connect to the socket or ballast of your lighting source. Choosing the correct bulb base type is vital along with its size to ensure compatibility with a fixture. Consider the shape of your light bulb to make sure it will fit and function properly in the fixture. 2. Watts and Lumens

❓ What are the different types of light bulb fittings?

👉 Another common light bulb fitting type is the GU10 fitting. It was designed first for halogen bulbs and now also available in LED. These don’t screw in but instead are installed with a slight push and then a turn to the right. This is a picture of what the end of a GU10 bulb looks like.

❓ What types of light bulbs are used in homes?

👉 There are four common types of light bulbs used in homes, however, three of them are currently being phased out in many areas due to their lower energy-efficiency. Light-Emitting Diode (LED): The most popular type of light bulb today is the LED bulb, and for good reason.

❓ What are the most energy-efficient lighting options for industrial buildings?

👉 Halogen incandescent light bulbs are a much greener alternative, as they meet the federal minimum energy efficiency standard and can be used with modern applications and tools. By the time industrial buildings were wired for lighting, it was already clear that more energy-efficient bulb types were needed. Enter the fluorescent light bulb.


Video Instruction: How to choose LED bulbs in 4 steps